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Pope Tawadros II

The 118th Pope of Alexandria and Patriarch of the See of Saint Mark, head of the Coptic Orthodox Church since November 2012.

Pope Tawadros II is the 118th Pope of Alexandria and Patriarch of the See of Saint Mark, the head of the Coptic Orthodox Church. He was enthroned on 18 November 2012 at Saint Mark's Cathedral in Cairo, in succession to Pope Shenouda III.

Key facts

Office
Pope of Alexandria and Patriarch of the See of Saint Mark
Number
118th
Born
4 November 1952
Enthroned
18 November 2012
Predecessor
Pope Shenouda III

Before he became pope

He was born on 4 November 1952. The Patriarchate gives his birth name as Wagih Sobhy Baky. He took a degree in pharmacy at the University of Alexandria in 1975 and worked at a pharmaceutical factory before leaving for the Monastery of Saint Bishoy in Wadi El Natrun.

He became a monk there in 1988 and was ordained a priest in 1989. In 1997 Pope Shenouda III consecrated him a general bishop, with the name Tawadros, to serve in the diocese of Beheira.

Election

He was chosen on 4 November 2012, his sixtieth birthday. His name was drawn by lot from those of three candidates, in a ceremony at Saint Mark's Cathedral in Cairo.

  1. Born.

  2. Graduates in pharmacy from the University of Alexandria.

  3. Becomes a monk at the Monastery of Saint Bishoy.

  4. Ordained a priest.

  5. Consecrated a general bishop.

  6. Chosen as pope by lot.

  7. Enthroned at Saint Mark's Cathedral in Cairo.

Sources

  1. Coptic History — Coptic Orthodox Church, official website. The Patriarchate's own account; see the section on the 118th Patriarch. Accessed 4 Oct 2026.
  2. Pope Tawadros II — Coptic Orthodox Church, official website. Accessed 4 Oct 2026.
  3. Pope Tawadros II of Alexandria — Wikipedia. Accessed 4 Oct 2026.